What is Taking Off?
Taking Off is about musical progression for young Londoners facing challenging circumstances. It aims to enable more pathways for vulnerable children and young people in London across the full diversity of the offer and at every level of participation and excellence. This website, a subset of the Sound Connections website, is an interactive research report that maps the musical journeys young people in London are making currently; shares tools and ideas for how projects can enable more progression routes; profiles case studies of effective practice; and provides examples of what progression means to young people. Taking Off is for anyone working with disadvantaged young people or those interested in reaching more vulnerable young people.

What do we mean by 'challenging circumstances?'
The Sound Connections Challenging Circumstances Music Network defines challenging circumstances as any barrier to accessing music-making opportunities. In Taking Off we talk about two types of organisation:
- Majority Challenging Circumstances - those working in a targeted way with a specific remit to meet particular needs including, but not limited to, Looked After children; young refugees, asylum seekers, vulnerable migrants, and immigrant detainees; homelessness and risk of homelessness; mental health illness; Special Educational Needs and Disability (SEN/D); Pupil Referral Units (PRUs); youth justice; young people Not in Education, Employment or Training (NEET); socioeconomic deprivation.
- Minority Challenging Circumstances - organisations with a broader, open access remit who are either:
- Delivering projects targeted at particular challenging circumstances as one part of their offer.
- Seeking to increase inclusion, accessibility and wider representation within ‘open access’ projects that have no defined target group.
Through Taking Off research, we received responses from a wide range of music education organisations including grassroots/community projects, Music Education Hubs, orchestral outreach projects, venues, PRUs, and an academy network.

Recommendations
The research we've done through Taking Off has resulted in 5 key findings and recommendations. Follow the link below to find out more.

What does the future hold?
'Progression routes' is a vast and complex topic but Taking Off has pinpointed specific practical solutions, frameworks, approaches and ideas, and provided next step recommendations to the sector. We hope that this is the beginning of a new journey that enables more organisations to develop musical pathways for young musicians from all backgrounds and circumstances, across a complete spectrum of genres and musical aspirations. If you'd like to talk to us more about how the tools and approaches could support your project or organisation, please contact jennifer@sound-connections.org.uk
Taking Off is just one piece of the progression routes puzzle. If you'd like to find out about other research, take a look at:
- Sarah Derbyshire's report for the Royal Philharmonic Society - royalphilharmonicsociety.org.uk
- The Musical Progressions Roundtable, led by Ben Sandbrook and Awards for Young Musicians - musical-progressions.org
- Progression is an important theme for Youth Music projects. Search 'progression' within the Youth Music Network to access a range of blog postings and reports - network.youthmusic.org.uk
We believe that if varied pathways that together represent all backgrounds, circumstances, interests and needs are supported we're more likely to achieve inclusion and diversity across music-making in London.

Key Stats
Our most actively surveyed borough are:
- Camden
- Greenwich
- Hackney
- Islington
- Lewisham
Types of accreditation
The only types of accreditation used by respondents to our survey were Arts Award and PEARL
Top 2 reasons for wanting to support progression:
- To enable the development of musical skills
- To increase access to activities that enable participants to transcend their circumstances
The biggest barrier to organisations supporting progression:
Staff capacity to prepare young people for progression activities, limited by lack of funding
Top 5 challenges worked with are:
- Economic deprivation
- Special Educational Needs
- English as a second language
- Mental health
- Not in employment, education or training